Industry Transmission

How petroleum shocks cascade through every sector of the South African economy. Click any industry for deep analysis.

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Primary (Extraction)

90%avg exposure

2 industries1.36M workers

Secondary (Production)

72%avg exposure

5 industries2.1M workers

Tertiary (Services)

48%avg exposure

10 industries4.2M workers

Road Freight & Logistics

390,000 employed

95%

critical

Mining & Resources

475,000 employed

92%

critical

Agriculture & Farming

885,000 employed

88%

critical

Aviation & Airlines

42,000 employed

85%

high

Maritime & Ports

32,000 employed

82%

high

Construction

580,000 employed

78%

high

Packaging & Plastics

95,000 employed

75%

high

Manufacturing

1.2M employed

72%

high

Energy & Utilities

85,000 employed

68%

moderate

Retail & FMCG

920,000 employed

65%

moderate

Food Service & QSR

380,000 employed

62%

moderate

Hospitality & Tourism

740,000 employed

58%

moderate

Textiles & Apparel

120,000 employed

55%

moderate

Healthcare

450,000 employed

52%

moderate

Pharmaceuticals

35,000 employed

48%

low

Education

520,000 employed

35%

low

Professional Services

680,000 employed

28%

low

Select an industry to view details